Wagner's Letters

Richard Wagner to Princess Caroline

November 1, 1854 · Zurich

Overview

Wagner tells Princess Caroline that Die Walküre is progressing much more slowly than expected because music requires a different, more nourishing life than his dreary circumstances provide. The work's sorrows affect him so painfully that they make him ill, and he is currently in Act II at Brünnhilde's death-announcement to Siegmund while longing to reach the lighter momentum of Young Siegfried.

Letter

Dear Kapellmeister! I have kept on working on The Valkyrie a little, it is true, but it is going much more slowly than I thought it would at first. What I finally put down is always the best I can do; only the right moods for the work come more and more rarely in this dreary life of mine. As long as I wrote books and made verse, it did well enough, but for music I need another kind of life; I need Music herself; but I am like one who wants to kindle a fire and has the flame but not the necessary wood. Added to this, the subject of The Valkyrie affects me far too painfully; really there is not a sorrow in the world that does not find its most agonising expression herein. But I have to pay for the artistic handling of these sorrows. I became quite ill again over it several times and had to give up altogether.

I am now in Act II, at the scene where Brynhilde goes to Siegmund to tell him he must die - one can scarcely call this kind of thing composition! If only I can get on to Young Siegfried; that will be a quicker matter, no doubt.

Richard Wagner

Source: Letters of Richard Wagner, Volume 1, ed. Altmann/Hull (London: Dent, 1927), No. 270